Showing posts with label health. Show all posts
Showing posts with label health. Show all posts

Wednesday 1 June 2016


Drinking is the most important aspect of nutrition. We all know that. I usually do not drink anything that differs from water or tea and coffee. But during the day, especially when I need proper hydration or, while at work, I actually love to have something to sip next to me.
I found an "insanely" natural beverage here in Belgium, almost by accident. It's called Belixir and it is produced locally by Christian and Stephen near Brussels.
These two guys follow traditional processes to make such an amazing drink.
Have a look at their website and read precious info about what it is and how it is produced.

I just tried Belixir in its two flavors, Eucalyptus and Lavender and I confirm that it is such a refreshing drink, due to some extremely healthy ingredients such as lemon and ginger. This last one actually gives that nice spicy flavor that is at times fresh and hot.

However, the most important characteristic of Belixir is the fact that there are no sugars added. Not even those that are supposed to be "sugars without sugar" like stevia or aspartame. Guess what makes Belixir also sweet? Honey, of course!

At the moment Belixir is produced and distributed locally in Belgium. In the near future they are planning to expand their market across all Belgium and hopefully Europe.
For now Belixir is selling at Belgomarkt (Rue de Dublin 19, 1050 Ixelles). And from mid June it will be selling at Shop&Go Delhaize (Avenue Louise 306, 1050 Ixelles) and I can finally find my stack at the price of 2.45 euro per bottle.
When you get yours, just remember to put it in the fridge. As I said, there are no chemicals added. Hence, it expires in about 6 months. Don't worry, that's enough to get a new stack in the fridge.

Belixir, well being is a journey, indeed!

Tuesday 6 January 2015

Hi folks,
I hope you enjoyed the holidays with your dear ones, moments to cherish fully. I wish you the best for the years that come. May this year be filled with love, family, health and ofcourse physical activity!

I spent my holiday abroad. Francesco and I planned to go to his hometown Molfetta, in Southern Italy. I got in contact with his culture, his family, their habits, and their food. Food so delicious that I literally lost my character and determination to say no, once in a while. Do you want to know how this ended up? With a weight gain, of course.



A brief analysis of the aforementioned gain is reported below.
  1. Eating more - caloric intake counting is math. No magics. 
  2. Eating different types of food, more fried stuff, more cheese, pizza, pasta, etc.
  3. Skipping breakfast due to the fact that I had enough from the day before - which basically slows down one's metabolism
  4. Drink some more alcohol than I usually do (or well, don't)
  5. No gym at my disposal to burn some calories 

I address these 5 points as responsible of my weight gain. Of course, my determination to change my condition as soon as possible is back. Here is my plan for the next two weeks.
Feel free to adopt my strategy to improve your condition after holiday.

  1. Drink a lot of cold water
  2. Eat 5 times a day (every 2 -3 hours), of course in smaller amounts
  3. Eat carbs only for breakfast and lunch
  4. Prepare healthy juices and smoothies with no added sugar
  5. Eat more proteins
  6. Avoid snacks such as chocolate, candies, ice cream, cookies and the like
  7. Hit the gym 4-5 times a week to perform some interval as cardio and weight lifting in order to sculpt the body

This will help us to find the normal weight again. A bit more motivation and dedication are needed especially at the beginning. Don't give up because it will worth! Just be patient for next 14 days.

In addition, here is a delicious, light and easy-to-make recipe that can contribute to your weight loss.

 Time to make: 5 min preparation + 12 min boiling the wheat = 17 min

 Ingredients:
  1. Roquette
  2. 100g Roquefort cheese
  3. 75g of wheat (type Ebly)
  4. 1/2 green apple
  5. 1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
  6. salt/pepper


May all your wishes come true for 2015,
Buon appetito!

<3

Tuesday 7 October 2014

Dear future mums,
your little dear one is waiting to pop out and fulfil your world with love, happiness and laughter you've never experienced? If you love sport and want to stay healthy in your condition, keep reading, this post might be of interest.
If already mums, c
ongrats! I wish you a long life to your sporty and healthy family. Still, keep reading :)

Maintaining regular exercise routine throughout your pregnancy can help you stay healthy and feeling at your best. It can also improve your posture and decrease some common discomforts like back aches and fatigue, among other things. There is scientific evidence that it may prevent gestational diabetes, relieve stress, and build more stamina needed for labor and delivery.

If you were already physically active before your pregnancy period, you should be able to continue your activity with moderate pace. Of course, do not try to exercise at your former level. Do what's more comfortable for you at the moment, instead. 
As a general rule, low-impact aerobics are to be preferred to high-impact. Do not let your heart pump more than 140 times per minute. The athlete who is pregnant and does competitions would better be followed by a doctor (possibly one of those who knows what sport is).

If you have never exercised before, at least on a regular basis, you can safely start an exercise program during your pregnancy after consulting your health care provider. Please, do not try a strenuous activity you've never tried before.


The type of sport you practice will definitely determine your possibility of doing it during your pregnancy. Here are some general rules, I strongly recommend: 

  • Non-contact sport: within this category there are all those sports that do not involve any contact with another player or competitor, such as swimming, walking and jogging. In most cases, it is safer for pregnant women to practice non-contact sports during their entire pregnancy (again, as long as they get their doctor's approval) 
  • Minimal contact sports: here are the sports that involve minimal contact, such as racket sports and netball. These sports are considered safe during the first three months with the possibility of continuing into the second trimester depending on the circumstances, such as the level,  the fitness of the mother and the state of her pregnancy.
  • Contact and collision sports, such as soccer and basketball, are considered safe only in the first trimester.
  • Lifting and high-intense effort: exercises that involve such types of intensity, such as lifting heavy weights or sprinting are also potentially dangerous, in particular in the later stages of pregnancy. They are therefore not recommended.
That's it for now. Good luck with your (I guess) wonderful new phase of family life.
Love,


Caroline

Friday 3 October 2014

Dear ladies (and gentlemen),
we all know how hard the battle of losing weight is and our attempts to shape the body to what we consider ideal. Big thighs, flappy bellies, hanging arms... all things we don't like and we wish to change by means of exercises specifically designed to destroy that garbage (and us), sometimes in concert with a well-balanced diet. 
To begin with, we claim to target a certain body shape. Bad news is that genetics will dictate the uncontrollable. Good news is that we do have the power to change a few things that might actually contribute to our overall satisfaction. 
Today I want to be more specific and show you different types of bodies that we usually have to deal with. I'm sure you already heard about hourglass shape, apple shape and so on. 


But what you want is probably some technicality. And there you are the categories (somatotypes) into which we are most likely:

Endomorphs – “fat retainers”
Mesomorphs – “athletic”
Ectomorphs – “skinny”





Actually i have some kind of bad news. One thing we cannot do is choosing where we want to loose weight. Detect and target a specific spot to be reduced. Just fiction.
Remember how the layers of an onion are? For most people, fat acts exactly like that. It doesn’t just disappear from a specific place, but rather it comes off layer by layer from the whole bodyHowever, some people have localised areas where fat loss (and of course gain) is more pronounced, and while fat is still shed from all over the body, the loss is proportionately different in different areas. 

What I experienced was a mix of both the conditions. When I am losing weight, that occurs everywhere with more emphasis on thighs and breast. Exactly! My breast!! 
A nightmare for every woman. 
Why does that happen? Well, during the initial stages of weight loss, women tend to lose fat in their breast, which is mainly fat tissue, indeed. Those with the shape of a pear tend to carry excessive body fat in their buttocks, hips and thighs as well. 
So, what can we do to prevent this terrifying situation? 
Not so many people know that the most important thing for those women to do is to keep their cardiovascular (cardio) activity to a minimum. Specifically to a level that reaps health benefits without excessive loss of fat, while emphasising resistance (weight) training in the effort to increase the size of the muscles that lie underneath the breasts.
While it is not guaranteed to keep the fat of the breast, your breast can very well be perked up by strengthening the main muscle group of the chest supporting them. Think of the pectoralis major and minor.
What I personally suggest is phrased in a kind of motto "eating clean, training dirty", especially those area's you don't really like of yourself. Then try to accept the body you have. I know it's not easy but, at the end everyone is unique and beautiful in his/her own way.
My body changed when i started to eat clean.  But let me be honest here: we live only once so have that piece of chocolate staring at you, on the desk, begging you to bite it, once in a while. 
After all, that will cost you 3-4 times/week of cardio and strengthening exercises.



Love,
Caroline






Monday 8 September 2014

Dear friends,
as an active vegetarian who does sports, I've always been asking myself if vegetarianism would have had an impact on athletic performance. Therefore I decided to investigate the matter within my master's thesis titled "The Impact of Vegetarianism on Athletic Performance". 
This post is a brief summary of my findings.

The nutrients we  should plan to have enough in our diet or supplement are:
      Omega 3: found in canola oil, soya oil, micro algae
      Proteins: cheese, milk, beans, tofu, nuts, grains,..
      Vitamin B12: fortified foods such as soy milk, eggs and cheese
      Zinc: tofu, nuts, broccoli, grains, legumes..
      Iron: fortified grains, legumes, nuts, dried fruit,..
      Carnitine: supplementation
      Creatine: supplementation
      Carnosine: supplementation 

Don't be scared, those supplements are not on the doping list!
We all know that an appropriate training schedule, usually designed around the needs and qualities of the athlete and his discipline, finds a great correlation with the final performance. How about nutrition? 
What we widely agree on is the well-balanced diet that varies between the five most important food groups. We usually refer to it as the food pyramid
We also know that the diet of high performance athletes differs from the one of - allow me the term - normal people. This is usually due to eating according to their competitions or even training schedule. Our body needs the proper intake of nutrients in order to keep moisture to constant levels, engage a recovery process in an optimal way and keep daily performance at the highest degree. 
What we do not know is what happens when we ban one of the five food groups out of the diet.
With this said, let me give a summary of my findings.



Finding #1

Vegetarian athletes who take L-Carnitine as supplement will increase maximal aerobic power, and promote glycogen sparing in the course of prolonged exercise. Supplementation of L-Carnitine increases also the performance of sub maximal exercise and resistance to fatigue.


Finding #2

Higher levels of carnosine should enhance performance and help keeping the level of pH constant in muscles during exercise. It comes without saying that this might be an advantage for strength and endurance athletes.


Finding #3

CoQ10 is also said to boost energy and speed recovery from exercise.


Finding #4

Finally, creatine supplement has been found to have positive effects on vegetarian athletes. In fact, creatine acts as a performance enhancer offering athletes more power and strength for high intensity workouts. Depletion of creatine within the muscle can lead to reduced muscle power and build-up of lactic acid, resulting in rapid onset of fatigue. Oral creatine supplement not only increases the total creatine content of human skeletal muscle, but also seems to affect muscle hypertrophy (an increase in size of the tissue). Creatine is actually the only one of those four supplements with enough significant research and positive results. Other supplements were mainly tested in vitro, on animals or just with not enough research.


What exactly is Vegetarianism? There are five types of diets, defined as vegetarian. But with different levels of - let's say - strictness. They span from very strict to not that strict. 


Vegan: Vegans do not consume any animal product. Of course they do not consume red or white meat, fish nor fowl. They also do not consume eggs and dairy products. They do not use honey or beeswax, gelatine and any other animal product. They typically do not use animal products such as silk, leather and wool, either.
   
Lacto Vegetarian: 
Lacto-vegetarians do not eat red nor white meat, fish, fowl or eggs. However, lacto-vegetarians do consume dairy products such as cheese, milk and yogurt.

Ovo Vegetarian: Ovo-vegetarians do not eat red nor white meat, fish, fowl or dairy products.  However, they consume egg products.

Lacto-ovo-vegetarian consume dairy products and egg products. This is the most common type of vegetarian people.

Pescetarian: While technically not a type of vegetarian, these individuals do restrict their meat consumption barely to fish and seafood. Pescetarians do not consume red meat, white meat or fowl. This is considered a “semi-vegetarian” or “flexitarian” diet.

Pollotarian: Much like the pescatarian, this “semi-vegetarian” diet restricts meat consumption to poultry and fowl only. Pollotarians do not consume red meat or fish and seafood

Flexitarian: Theirs is a plant-based diet with occasional meat on the menu. These folks do their best to limit meat intake as much as possible and they have an almost entirely plant-based diet. This is not technically considered a “vegetarian” diet, but we commend the effort!

In my research I included only athletes within the category of lacto-ovo-vegetarian. I tried to find the impact of that particular diet on their athletic performance.
I started by looking at the nutrients that are present in meat, fish and poultry. Therefore, I tried to figure out wether those nutrients are really essential for the human body or not. If so, my question was “where can we find them and can we consider them enough for  an athlete to perform at his/her fullest?” 
What I can confirm is that the lacto-ovo-vegetarian diet has fewer chances of nutritional deficiencies due to the integration of a variety of plant foods, eggs and dairy products.

As a conclusion, with a well-balanced and varied diet, which should definitely be correctly planned, the lacto-ovo-vegetarian will have no negative but neither significant positive influence on his athletic performance.
No evidence from the performance perspective does not mean that being vegetarian is pointless. Positive findings have been related to overall health of the individual under study. 
Epidemiological studies in the US, UK and Germany found that embracing a vegetarian diet has the tendency to lower the risks of heart and vascular disease, diabetes mellitus type 2, some types of cancer (such as colon, stomach, mouth, oesophagus, lung,…), high blood pressure, obesity and some other chronic diseases. 
It is possible to be vegetarian and elite athletes at the same time. Think about swimmer Murray Rose, tennis player Billie Jean King, six-times-winner of Ironman competition Dave Scott and many many more.


Love,
Caroline

Thursday 1 May 2014


Don't misunderstand us: we don't miss meat. Actually we're doing great without since a long time. All this started as an experiment. This time I didn't get much help from the Internet. The purpose of messing around in the kitchen was to bite a juicy hamburger while staying vegetarian on my ID.
Here is a delicious recipe to make some at home.

Ingredients:
400 gr lentils
1 red onion
5 slices of bread (guts and crumbs included)
1 egg
salt, pepper, cumin, garlic
mustard and, if you really wanna feel american ketchup and mayo (for one time you can) :)


Preparation:
Boil the lentils with the onion chopped in small pieces, add salt and drain almost all the water when finished.
Put the lentils in a blender together with the egg, cumin, garlic powder and pepper. Process for about 2 minutes. Add the slices of bread chopped in smaller pieces and process for other 2 minutes. The mix will look a bit drier and that's a good thing so that we can manipulate it later. It should look like the one in the picture below.






Manipulate the mix to make balls that resemble an hamburger. It will be quite difficult but don't panic because the shape will come out later in the pan. Make sure that the pan is quite hot otherwise it will be sticky. Add some coconut oil if you don't trust the nonstick layer of your pan. 




Shape it in the pan before it gets too cooked. I was impressed of how similar to meet it looked.
Once you get there, slice your bread and grill it a bit, slice some tomato and add a large leave of salad to your wonderful hamburger like in the picture.


A slice of cheese that will melt on the "meat" will make it even more delicious and real.
Enjoy!

ATTENTION: No animal has been killed to provide the pictures above :)



Sunday 13 April 2014

We all have hectic schedules. We decide to cook something easy, fast or even go for ready-to-eat food to warm up and good luck... Do you know what all of that is? Junk, of course. We deserve better than that. Making healthy choices takes time and effort, I know. But the benefits that we can get in terms of quality of food, energy and health in general are almost immediate.
The question is: what is cholesterol?
It might surprise you, but cholesterol is not that bad. Let me explain. Cholesterol is just one of the many substances created and used by our body to keep us healthy. It is basically a waxy substance produced by the liver and found in certain foods. We use it to make vitamin D, produce some hormones, build cell protections and create bile salts that help you digest fat. Wax to digest fat, exactly. How crazy our body can be. There are 2 types of cholesterol: HDL and LDL. HDL is the so called good cholesterol which helps keeping the LDL (bad) cholesterol from getting lodged into your artery walls. A healthy level of HDL may also protect against heart attack and stroke, while low levels of HDL have been shown to increase the risk of heart disease. 

In order to increase your HDL and take its benefits you should reduce trans fats and have a balanced and nutritious diet.
When too much LDL is circulating into blood stream, weird things might happen: arteries can be obstructed at the point that the risk of heart attacks and strokes becomes quite consistent. LDL cholesterol is naturally produced by the body. But a number of people dispose of a good genetic inheritance by which they get more that they should. The overall amount of LDL is also determined by nutritional habits, namely eating saturated fat, trans fats and the junk food that you should be aware of (shouldn't you?) 

Diet, as always, plays a fundamental role in lowering your cholesterol. Here are some foods that can lower your cholesterol and protect your heart.


1.      Oatmeal and high-fiber foods


Oatmeal contains soluble fiber, which reduces the low-density lipoprotein (LDL), the bad 
boy. Soluble fiber is also found in foods like kidney beans, apples, pears, barley and prunes

      2.      Fish and omega-3 fatty acids
Eating fatty fish can be healthy for you heart because of the high level of omega-3 fatty acids, 
which can reduce blood pressure and lower the risk of developing blood clots.

3.    Walnuts, almonds and other nuts
Walnuts, almonds and other nuts can reduce blood cholesterol too. Rich in polyunsaturated 
fatty acids, walnuts also help keeping blood vessels healthy. Eating about a handful (1.5 
ounces, or 42.5 grams) a day of nuts, such as almonds, hazelnuts, peanuts, pecans, some pine 
nuts, pistachio nuts and walnuts, may reduce the risk of heart disease. Just make sure the nuts 
you eat aren't salted or coated with sugar. 

Did you hear me? No salt. No sugar.
Caroline


Saturday 5 April 2014

This morning i decided to make an easy and healthy snack. You could definitely use this snack as a breakfast bar. These bars are the solution when you have no time in the morning or whenever you are craving right before lunch or dinner. 
The low glycemic index in this carbohydrate-rich food will slowly raise the blood glucose and will be digested at slow pace. Turns out that you will feel full longer full and way more energetic for the rest of the day.

The bars contain a bunch of complex carbohydrates, proteins and healthy fats. Its nutrients directly influence the skin (acne), the nervous system, improves mental health (reducing stress), the circulatory system and heart (high cholesterol). The digestive system benefits too by reducing constipation.

Was I convincing enough? Here is an easy procedure of how to make some.


Ingredients for 6-8 bars:
  • Olive oil for greasing the plate
  • 2 tablespoons of honey
  • 4 tablespoons of coconut oil
  • 3 tablespoons of peanut butter
  • 280g of oatmeal
  • 3 tablespoons of ground flax seed
  • 1 tablespoon of pumpkin seeds
  • 1 tablespoon of goji berries
  • 2 tablespoons of chopped dates
  • 1 tablespoon of chopped and dried figs


    Procedure
  • Warm up the oven up to 180°C and grease the baking pan with olive oil
  • Let the honey, coconut oil and peanut butter melt on a low fire
  • Put them off the fire and incorporate the rest of the ingredients (keep some seeds and dates to sprinkle later)
  • Press the mixture firmly in the baking pan and sprinkle the seeds and dates over it
  • Put the pan for 10-15min in the oven until the mixture looks gold brown
  • Let it cool off and slice the cake into stripes
  • If you feel like it's too dry, feel free to add some honey on top


Et voila, a delicious and easy pack of nutrients at your disposal!

Enjoy!
Caroline